Medium peeling at home for the face. Incredibly effective medium chemical peel for facial skin

Medium peeling is a type of chemical peeling. As a result of the procedure, the top layer of skin is almost completely removed. At the same time, all restoration processes in the epidermis are launched. Renewed cells provide a pronounced rejuvenation effect.

When old cells on the surface of the skin are destroyed, the formation of new ones accelerates. In the lower layers of the epidermis, the processes of formation of new capillaries are launched, the amount of elastin and collagen, which are responsible for the elasticity of the dermis, increases.

Products for the procedure

Medium peeling, unlike superficial peeling, is carried out with acids with a higher concentration. Trichloroacetic acid is most often used for these purposes. You can also use salicylic or highly concentrated fruit acid. However, medium peeling with their use as an independent component is carried out extremely rarely; more often they are combined with trichloroacetic acid.

The greatest difficulty of the method is that when using aqueous acid solutions it is quite difficult to determine the depth of penetration of the product.

The danger can be very deep damage to the skin with a chemical solution. This can cause it to heal with the appearance of scar tissue.

That is why the procedure is carried out in a salon "yellow peeling", which has a different operating principle. Its basis is a gel, which allows you to evenly distribute the product over the skin of the face. In addition, the use of such a composition allows you to control the penetration of acid to the lower layers of the dermis.

Medium peeling at home

The main disadvantage of the salon procedure is its high cost. This is why many women do medium peeling at home. For a positive result, you must strictly follow the recommendations.

For the home procedure you need to stock up on:

  • Trichloroacetic acid;
  • Baking soda;
  • Alpha hydroxide lotion;
  • Triple action antibiotic cream;
  • A gentle cleanser for facial skin;
  • Any astringent.

Regardless of the location of the procedure, the skin of the face must be prepared in advance. This stage takes about a month. During this entire time, the face should be wiped daily with alpha hydroxide lotion. It is not recommended to use cosmetics that contain fats, and in the summer you should not be in direct sunlight or use a scrub.

The final stage of preparation is the last day before the rejuvenation session. At this time, you need to prepare a solution of trichloroacetic acid. For the procedure, its concentration should be 25%. The container for the solution can be plastic or glass; under no circumstances use metal containers.

The finished solution must be tested for possible side effects. Apply a small amount to the inner crease of your elbow or wrist area. Rinse off after 5-7 minutes. If no redness or irritation occurs after a day, the product can be used on the face.

Step-by-step description of medium peeling at home

First of all, the skin of the face needs to be cleaned of cosmetics and dust, and sebum removed. To do this, use a prepared mild cleanser.

Prepare a soda solution. To do this, dissolve 12 grams of baking soda in 170 ml of boiled water.

After 3-3.5 minutes, remove the acid from the skin of the face using a cotton swab or a disk with soda solution. This should be done carefully, without pressure.

Wash thoroughly with filtered or distilled water. Apply antibiotic cream to your face.

The rehabilitation phase lasts at least two weeks, regardless of where the procedure was performed. During this time, you need to protect your face from ultraviolet rays and regularly use triple antibiotic cream.

Medium chemical peels at home should be taken very seriously. The procedure can cause serious injury to the skin of the face, so if you are in doubt, it is better to abandon such an undertaking. Despite the increased level of risk, if all recommendations are strictly followed, the result will surprise you.

When should the procedure be performed, and to whom is it contraindicated?

Medium chemical peeling allows you to make the upper layers of facial skin denser and the inner layers more elastic. In addition, the horny epidermis becomes homogeneous.

In cosmetology, both at home and in the salon, the following procedures are recommended:

  • When signs of aging of the dermis appear;
  • To get rid of small wrinkles;
  • To eliminate scars and acne marks;
  • To remove chloasma, superficial keratomas, freckles, age spots.

In cosmetology, medium chemical peeling is done not only for the face, but also for the hands. For this purpose, complex therapy is carried out.

Pros and cons of the procedure

The main advantage of medium chemical peeling is its rapid visible effect. It will become noticeable within a few days after the session. It is impossible not to note the duration of the result. The effect lasts from 5-6 to 24 months.

The disadvantages of medium peeling include its pain, in contrast to the method, which is carried out superficially. This is explained by the fact that living skin cells are treated with acid - during the procedure this is manifested by a burning sensation.

After peeling, long-term rehabilitation is required. It lasts about a month, and during the first week there is severe peeling of the skin.

Medium chemical peeling cannot cope with the following factors:

  • Deep expression wrinkles;
  • Explicitly expressed "crow's feet" in the area around the eyes;
  • Vertical wrinkles around the lips;
  • Deep nasolabial folds.

In order to get rid of such cosmetic problems, you need to undergo contouring or inject Botox.

People with dark or dark skin should carry out the procedure with caution.

Due to medial exfoliation, their skin pigmentation may be disrupted.

The materials posted on this page are informational in nature and intended for educational purposes. Site visitors should not use them as medical advice. Determining the diagnosis and choosing a treatment method remains the exclusive prerogative of your attending physician.

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Attractive appearance is, first of all, a clean and healthy face. Stylish and fashionable makeup coupled with natural beauty may not be enough if the pores are clogged, the skin is uneven, rough, or excessively thick. The optimal solution to this problem is peeling. Many women are accustomed to having this procedure done in a beauty studio, and therefore know that its cost can significantly affect the wallet. This is why ladies often decide to do facial peeling themselves at home. However, it is worth clearly separating the compositions for normal, dry and oily skin, not forgetting about contraindications.

Types of facial peeling

So what is peeling? And why does this procedure allow you to monitor not only the appearance of the skin, but also its health and youth? The whole point is that facial peeling is a deep cleansing of the epidermis. An integral part of the procedure is grinding, which removes dead cells. As a result, the regeneration process starts in the tissues, they are rejuvenated and aligned. But there are several types of facial peeling. Below are the most popular types of peeling, among which the most popular are chemical and hardware.

Hardware peeling

Hardware peeling is one of the most popular types of this cosmetic procedure. Its focus is skin rejuvenation. In addition, the procedure restores the beauty of the problematic skin. It is aimed at eliminating a variety of aesthetic flaws.

Hardware facial peeling is based on a complex of physical effects on the skin. Thanks to this, the fabrics are cleaned. Some of the cells simply evaporate along with the water. As a result, dead cells are eliminated. The procedure is performed on an outpatient basis. Through the use of special mechanisms, strict dosage of exposure to the face and maximum accuracy are ensured. That is why the risks of complications are reduced to zero.

Photo peeling

Photo peeling is another type of procedure. This type of cleansing allows you to activate the growth of the formation of new cells, get rid of pigmentation, wrinkles, and eliminate various defects on the skin.

Photo peeling is an excellent way to prolong the youth of the skin. The secret of the procedure is the use of biological natural ingredients. That is why the action is as prompt as possible. Peeling of the upper layers of the epidermis begins literally immediately. Thanks to this, after just a few sessions you can notice a significant improvement in the condition of your skin.

Chemical peeling

There is another variety. This is a chemical facial peel. This type of cosmetic procedure is essentially a burn to the skin. However, its depth is clearly controlled. That is why the result can be the elimination of defects in the integument and its rejuvenation. Chemical peeling of the face is usually divided according to the level of intensity into medium, superficial and deep. Each type of chemical scrub is aimed at eliminating specific problems. It is worth considering that the deep version is the most effective and powerful. It not only removes the top layer of cells, but also smoothes the surface of the face.

Physical peeling

Physical peeling for the face is usually classified as a special category. This cosmetic procedure is carried out using innovative technical means. Its result is rejuvenation and cleansing of the skin. Physical facial exfoliation can eliminate wrinkles and sagging. There are two main types of physical facial peels. These are laser peeling and cryopilling. They are equally effective for oily and dry skin.

Mechanical peeling

Mechanical peeling is a special type. This facial care option is based on the use of mixtures based on special abrasive particles. Such compositions are applied to the skin under high pressure. This is why the top layer of the epidermis is literally removed. What is the result of this impact? Mechanical peeling allows you to:

  • restore skin elasticity;
  • get rid of wrinkles;
  • eliminate traces of post-acne;
  • smooth out small scars.

In turn, mechanical peeling is divided into gommage, brossage, and scrub. This is exactly the type of peeling that is usually done at home.

Preparation for the procedure

Before carrying out home peeling of the face, you should definitely prepare for the procedure.

Per month before date “X” the first preparation is carried out approximately. To do this, it is optimal to use products that contain glycolic, ascorbic, azelaic, phytic, kojic or other acids in low concentrations. These are special creams and masks that prepare pores and tissues for a more powerful and deeper effect. By applying these drugs to the skin, you can achieve the required level of thinning of the upper layers of the epidermis. As a result, the effectiveness of the facial peel itself will be higher.

During the week Before the expected date of peeling, you should stop any procedures that cause some degree of skin trauma. These are hair removal, cleansing or scrubs.

In 2-3 days Before the session, you must stop applying products that contain AHA acids.

Facial peeling recipes at home

To care for problematic facial skin, peeling is often done at home on your own. There are a huge number of recipes that allow you to carry out the procedure efficiently and effectively. The main thing is to consider that almost all recipes do not involve the use of water. You just need to wash your face with it afterwards.

Recipe 1: for oily skin

To cleanse problematic oily skin at home, it is worth exfoliating. The optimal solution is to use a recipe based on sea salt. It will need to be mixed with honey.

On a note! Homemade peeling with sea salt can also be done for dry skin, but in this case you will need to mix it with olive oil.

The composition should be rubbed into the skin with massaging movements. This should be done for several minutes, after which the mixture is washed off with cool water. For optimal care, you should use infusions of mint, chamomile or sage instead. You need to wash your face after the procedure, which helps open the pores and clean them. You can use a cream with a light texture.

Recipe 2: anti-aging peeling

You can achieve a rejuvenating effect by performing a special facial peeling at home. An excellent solution is to use mandelic acid.

The face must be cleaned of traces of makeup and care products. It is equally important that no traces of sebum remain on the skin. It is also recommended to steam your face before the procedure. First of all, a tonic with mandelic acid with a concentration of 5% is applied to the skin. Next, pre-peeling is done with ten percent mandelic acid. Only in the third stage is the drug used at 30%.

The procedure ends with a soothing mask. However, first you need to wash your face with water. It is optimal to make a composition with lactic acid, kelp and collagen. The mask in the form of applications is applied to the face for 20 minutes.

Recipe 3: peeling for dry skin

Dry skin needs cleansing no less than oily skin. However, the procedure requires delicate compounds. Peeling for dry skin should not be performed more than once every 2 weeks. There are many recipes. Here is one of them: you need to take 3 strawberries and one medium-sized apple. All fruits should be grated and rubbed into the skin in a circular motion for a couple of minutes. You can leave the mixture on your face for a quarter of an hour and only then wash it off with water. You can wash your face not only with water, but also with herbal decoctions. At the end of the session, it will not be superfluous to use a nourishing cream with a light texture.

Recipe 4: for whitening

Peeling at home helps solve a number of different problems. For example, such a procedure can get rid of traces of not so beautiful tanning or pigmentation. Cucumber peeling works well. This recipe uses 1 cucumber. The fruit should be washed, peeled and juice extracted from the resulting mass.

Carefully add a large spoonful of oatmeal into this liquid. The mixture is thoroughly kneaded, after which a large spoon of sea salt is added to it. The result is a composition that is very similar in consistency to cream. Next, add a couple of drops of rose oil into the paste.

The resulting mixture is rubbed into the face for 2 minutes. The movements should be massage. Then this composition should be left on the skin for 10 minutes. Only then should the product be washed off.

Note! To achieve optimal results, 2-3 sessions of whitening peeling are necessary.

Recipe 5: for normal skin

Procedures for cleansing and exfoliating normal skin are recommended once a week. The recipe suggests mixing:

  • 3 large spoons of oatmeal;
  • 3 large spoons of orange zest;
  • 3 large spoons of chamomile infusion (can be replaced with milk).

The resulting mixture, which does not need to be diluted with water, as in previous recipes, is rubbed in a circular motion into the skin. Then you need to leave it on your face for 5 minutes. Rinse off optimally with herbal infusions or softened water. The composition of this scrub perfectly removes dead cells from the surface layer of the epidermis. This mask has no effect on deep tissues. But there are contraindications. This homemade scrub should not be used by those who are allergic to citrus fruits.

Contraindications

Peeling, even at home, remains a cosmetic procedure. That is why there are a number of contraindications to skin cleansing sessions. It is very important to be careful when treating problem surfaces. If there is a lot of inflammation and pimples, then any type of peeling should be abandoned. Otherwise, the situation will only get worse.

Among other contraindications it is worth noting:

  • vitiligo;
  • presence of papillomas;
  • dermatitis;
  • melanoma;
  • increased sensitivity.

Another contraindication is open wounds. It is equally important to approach sessions with caution for those who are allergic to certain medications. When carrying out procedures, the use of such hazardous components should be avoided.

Video: how to do facial peeling at home

Doing facial peeling yourself at home will not be difficult if you use the video recommendations below. Recipes will help you do everything right:

Peeling is a procedure aimed at cleansing the skin by exfoliating dead cells. Carrying out all the rules, the manipulation allows you to get rid of small wrinkles, fresh pimples and traces of them, improve the color and texture of facial skin, narrow pores, and also get rid of a lot of common problems.

Basic rules

There are two types of peeling you can do at home: mechanical or chemical. And each of them will imply only superficial, minimal damage.

Features of mechanical impact

Mechanical peeling at home is carried out using scrubs and gommages. Scrubs contain small abrasive particles that literally remove dead cells and cleanse pores of sebaceous secretions and dirt plugs.

For dry skin, gommage is more suitable - a product that is applied for a few minutes and then rolled off with your fingertips.

Chemical peeling

In this case, special acid-containing products are used for cleansing. Acids, penetrating into the skin layers, cause cell death and exfoliation, which stimulates cellular regeneration, restoration of turgor and elasticity of the skin.

Depending on the depth and degree of damage, there are three types of peeling:

Surface— with a penetration depth of up to 0.06 mm. In this case, only the stratum corneum is damaged. In home superficial peelings, natural fruit acids or pharmaceutical products with a small concentration of acids are used. The most common among them:

  • TCA 10%;
  • salicylic 15%;
  • glycolic 10-25%;
  • azelaic;
  • almond;
  • Jessner peel;
  • all kinds of homemade folk exfoliating remedies.

Read more about superficial chemical peels.


Median, with a damage depth of up to 0.45 mm. In this case, the stratum corneum is destroyed down to the granular layer. As a result, you can get rid of small wrinkles, acne marks or pigmentation, and improve tissue regeneration. For this procedure, more concentrated peeling agents are used:

  • TCA up to 50%;
  • salicylic acid 30%;
  • retinoic 5% - so-called yellow peeling.

Deep peeling implies penetration of the active substance by 0.6 mm, affecting the entire epidermal layer. As a result, deep wrinkles are smoothed out and a lasting lifting effect is ensured. It is carried out using phenol.

In a cosmetology salon, this procedure is carried out under the strict supervision of a specialist; the choice of product is made taking into account many different factors: the age of the skin, its structure, type, thickness. It is impossible to calculate all this on your own, so facial peeling at home using acids should be carried out in a gentle manner, that is, with a minimum concentration of the active substance.

Preparation for the procedure

No special preparation is required for surface peeling. It’s enough just to remove makeup and remove sebum and dirt with a regular lotion or tonic, apply a peeling agent and wash it off after a while.

After the middle peeling, slight hyperemia is observed; the next day, slight peeling begins, which disappears within 3-5 days. After the procedure, the skin should be treated with special healing ointments, fatty creams and sunscreens. It is better to plan medium and deep peeling in autumn or winter, when the sun rarely appears. The manipulation must be performed by a specialist - if you do it yourself, you risk getting a chemical burn.

Preparation includes the following steps:

  1. Leveling the stratum corneum, for which micropeelings are carried out in a course of several procedures, creams with glycolic or fruit acids are used.
  2. Prevention of hyperpigmentation, for which the skin is whitened and sunscreen with SPF 15 is used.
  3. Prevention of recurrence of skin viral diseases, such as herpes, especially if the procedure is performed on an area prone to rashes. To do this, it is advisable to undergo a course of antiviral therapy before the procedure.

Which peeling should I choose and how often should I do it?

In order to do facial peeling at home and not harm yourself, decide which cleansing method to prefer: chemical or mechanical, use a homemade or purchased product and how often to carry out the procedure.

For problematic young skin, a scrub or gommage can be used almost daily, avoiding inflamed areas. For dry skin aged 20-30, it is recommended to give preference to gommages, and do the procedure once a week. For mature, oily and normal skin, scrubs and gommages can be used constantly and often; for dry and thin skin, it is better not to use them at all.

Pharmacy peels are more aggressive, so you should not start using them too early:

  • , weak salicylic and glycolic can be used for problem skin even at a young age. You can start using it from the age of 25 as a preventive measure against aging.
  • For oily and problem skin, it is indicated after 25-30.
  • After 35 years, it is advisable to start using it, and for thick and porous skin - TCA peeling 25% or more. This procedure is performed only by a cosmetologist.
  • Oily skin, thick and dull, with enlarged pores, can be subjected to daily mechanical exfoliation, and periodically to chemical exfoliation using mildly aggressive agents. It is important not to forget about hydration.
  • For dry skin, soft peeling can be performed weekly for up to 6 procedures. Acids that maintain optimal hydration are also excellent for such skin. After procedures, it is advisable to use creams with polyunsaturated acids.
  • With a normal type, you can use any mild cleaning products or use special age-related products. The optimal frequency is 2 times a week.
  • Before using any peeling, be it pharmaceutical or homemade, be sure to conduct a test on the elbow bend to determine sensitivity to the components of the composition.

Devices for home peeling

For effective facial cleansing, devices for home use are used as an alternative to salon procedures. Among the available cosmetic devices in this segment are:

  • Ultrasonic peeling massager
  • Vacuum cleaner
  • Ultrasound machine
  • Multifunctional device with iontophoresis function for disincrustation (deep facial cleansing) and apparatus
  • Various brushings, etc.

Contraindications

Contraindications for superficial and medium peeling will be somewhat different. Micropeeling at home should not be carried out if the skin has inflammation or rashes. It is necessary to avoid areas affected by acne, herpes and other viral rashes - this can lead to their spread.

Medium peeling can be equated to a medical procedure. Its implementation is contraindicated if the following problems exist:

  • active viral skin lesions (warts, herpes), purulent rashes, injuries, exacerbation of acne;
  • allergic skin diseases, dermatitis, eczema even in remission;
  • if you take aromatic retinoids internally or externally;
  • if less than a week has passed since hair removal, and less than six months have passed since dermabrasion;
  • if there are any contraindications to surgical procedures, this point must be clarified when preparing for a specific procedure.

Facial peeling recipes at home

Today the choice of funds is great. You can purchase ready-made mask compositions at a pharmacy or scrubs and gommages at a cosmetology store. You can also use folk recipes. The latter are no less effective, cost several times less, and help not only cleanse, but also restore the skin after procedures.

For oily type

  • Saline

1 tsp. mix salt and soda with 1 tbsp. l. cream. Leave for up to 20 minutes, remove with cool water. The composition may burn. The first time this happens, immediately wash everything off with soap and moisturize your skin well.

  • Salicylic

Crush 3 adult aspirin tablets, add a little water and add honey. Leave on face for 15-20 minutes, rinse with warm water.

Skin condition before starting a course of using a peeling mask with aspirin

  • Peeling with bodyaga

Pour 3% hydrogen peroxide into 2 tbsp. l. tramps. The consistency should resemble sour cream. Leave for up to 20 minutes, rinse with warm water.

  • Classical

Mix 15 ml of ammonia and camphor alcohol, boric acid and glycerin, add a crushed hydroperite tablet. Add grated soap until the consistency becomes creamy. Apply to face and leave until mixture dries. Rinse off with a cloth soaked in 10% calcium chloride and water.

  • Almond

Mix diluted white clay, ground almonds and flaxseed in a blender in equal quantities. Massage the paste onto your face and wash.

Peeling with calcium chloride

For dry type

  • Glycolic

For a third of an hour, apply a 1:1 mixture of sugar and homemade yogurt on your face. Rinse with water.

  • Fruit

Grind 1 medium apple and 2-3 strawberries in a blender. Massage the gruel onto your face for 5 minutes and wash with cold water.

  • Citric

Effective for aging skin. Mix lemon juice with purified water in equal quantities. Apply to the skin in several steps with a cotton swab.

  • Almond

Mix equally chopped oatmeal and almonds, add a little olive oil. Apply for 10-20 minutes, remove with warm water.

Preventative peeling for normal skin

  • Oat

Add a little water to a handful of ground oatmeal and let sit for a minute. Massage this paste onto your face and rinse off.

  • Lactic

Apply kefir, sour cream or sour cream to the skin for 20 minutes. Wash with warm water.

  • Tropical

Grind 100 g of papaya and pineapple into a paste, add a little honey. Apply thickly for 3-5 minutes, remove with cool water.

  • Garden

Mix and crush red currants and grapes in proportions 2:1. Apply the juice to your face in several steps. Exposure time up to 10 min.

For combination skin

The combined type needs special, comprehensive care. For areas with enlarged pores, use products for oily skin; cheeks, temples and neck are treated with products for dry skin. There is another option - to use preventive peelings for the normal type.

Everyone knows that girls are ready to do anything for the sake of beauty. In youth, girlish freshness can be simply emphasized with skillful makeup; after a few years, masks and cleansing are added to daily care. And after some more time, more serious procedures are needed. And at this moment, many young ladies begin to think about peeling. However, there are a great many varieties of it: home and salon, factory-made and self-made, light and with a deeper degree of impact... The components that form the basis for the procedure also differ. So what should you choose?

As practice shows, medium peeling is most popular among ladies. What it is, what it is like, and whether such a procedure can be carried out at home will be discussed further.

What it is

The word “peeling” itself is a derivative of the English verb “peel”, which means “to scrape off”. In other words, it is a procedure that helps get rid of unnecessary, dead cells and stimulate the growth of new and healthy ones, thus making the skin fresher and younger.

Medium peeling, or, as it is also called, medium peeling, is a kind of collective concept that combines several types of exfoliation. All of them have a moderate effect on the skin. That is, unlike superficial peeling, medium peeling can correct cosmetic defects such as wrinkles, scars, spots, but it is not as traumatic as deep peeling.

Medium facial peeling can be physical or chemical.

The most common physical exfoliation procedures are laser and diamond dermabrasion. In the first case, the cells are treated with a laser beam, in the second - with a nozzle coated with diamond dust.

But among ladies, medium chemical peeling is still much more popular. They call it peeling using acids. The most popular ten acids look like this:

  • fruit (apple, lemon, wine),
  • dairy,
  • koevaya,
  • ascorbic acid,
  • retinol,
  • almond,
  • glycolic,
  • salicylic,
  • malonova,
  • trichloroacetic.

It is the dominant acid that most often gives the name to one or another type of peeling.

For example, a TCA mid-peel refers to a procedure using trichloroacetic acid. This exfoliation remarkably cleanses the skin, stimulates regeneration processes, tightens pores, regulates lipid metabolism, accelerates collagen production and rejuvenates.

TCA peel is done with trichloroacetic acid

Accordingly, retinoic peeling is carried out using retinolic acid, the same applies to mandelic, glycolic, salicylic and other types.

In addition, medium chemical peeling is divided into medium-deep and medium-superficial. It all depends on how much intervention the patient requires.

Superficial-medium peeling is indicated when the young lady has just begun to show the first signs of aging. For example, fine wrinkles, slight decrease in skin elasticity, acne marks, age spots. The acid concentration for this type of peeling is 20%.

Medium-deep peeling is used at older ages and for more serious problems. It can get rid of deep wrinkles, significantly correct the shape of the face, and remove hyperpigmentation. And the concentration of acids is required higher - from 30%.

How does the procedure work?

Of course, a consultation is required first. There, the cosmetologist examines the patient, recommends the most suitable type of peeling and finds out if there are any contraindications to it.

For a month before it is carried out, it is necessary to prepare the skin for peeling, treating it with the help of preparations prescribed in the beauty salon. This will improve the effect of the procedure and speed up the recovery period. On the day of the session and a couple of days before it, you should not use greasy and nourishing skincare products; a simple tonic or lotion is enough.

The procedure begins with cleansing the skin of cosmetics and dust. Then the specialist applies the selected peeling composition. When acids begin to affect the skin, the so-called frost effect appears. That is, the face becomes covered with a dense white coating. After this, the master removes the acid with a neutralizing agent. Finally, a mask is made to soothe the skin and consolidate the effect of the mid-peeling.


The difference in the appearance of the skin before and after a medium peel is staggering

The rehabilitation period lasts from 10 to 14 days.

In the first two to three hours after the session, the face becomes red. This is a consequence of burns of the upper layer of skin by acids. Then, against the background of inflammation, slight swelling may appear. And finally, then the skin peels off, peels off and is renewed.

But the skin before and after chemical peeling is, as they say in Odessa, two big differences. At the end of the rehabilitation process, she looks younger, healthier and fresher. The effect lasts from six months to a year.

However, during rehabilitation the skin requires special care. The cosmetologist will tell you which facial cosmetics can be used taking into account the type of peeling performed on an individual basis. But, as a rule, it is mandatory for everyone to use a cream that protects against ultraviolet radiation with a protection factor of at least 30 units. It needs to be used for a month after peeling before each time you go outside.


After peeling you need a cream with sunscreen filters

Indications and contraindications

Since such an intervention is quite traumatic for the skin, peeling should be done only if it is really necessary. In addition, there are also restrictions for this procedure.

So, you can’t do medium peeling if you have the following problems:

  • viral and infectious diseases;
  • mental disorders;
  • allergy to any of the components of the peeling composition;
  • blood clotting disorder;
  • hypertension and other vascular problems;
  • presence of wounds and scratches on the face.

This exfoliation is recommended for those women who want to heal and improve their complexion, cope with wrinkles and overcome age spots, remove dark circles under the eyes and acne marks, smooth and rejuvenate the skin and tone it.

Do-it-yourself TCA peeling

Unfortunately, nowadays not everyone can afford to spend money on a medium chemical peel. In such a situation, you should try to do this procedure at home yourself. The main thing in this matter is a competent approach and strict adherence to instructions.

And, of course, you will have to visit pharmacies and stores in search of the necessary components. So, to carry out the procedure you will need:

  • trichloroacetic acid;
  • regular baking soda;
  • alpha hydroxide lotion;
  • gentle facial cleanser;
  • any astringent.


For an at-home TCA peel you will need triple antibiotic cream.

As before a salon procedure, prepare for a home TCA peel in advance. Preparations begin a month before the procedure. Namely, you need to wipe your face with alpha hydroxide lotion, try to avoid greasy cosmetics, do not sunbathe or scrub your skin.

A day before peeling, you should prepare a TCA solution, that is, dilute trichloroacetic acid so that it reaches a 25% concentration. This is done in glass or plastic containers. You can't do it in metal! Next, you need to apply a little solution to your wrist or the inside of your elbow, hold for 5-10 minutes and rinse. If no side effects have occurred within 24 hours, you can proceed with facial treatment.

First of all, using a mild cleanser, the skin is removed from makeup and degreased. Then wipe the face with an astringent. Then the TCA solution is carefully applied to the skin in an even, thin layer. After 3-4 minutes, it should be removed with a cotton pad soaked in a soda solution. Then wash your face several times with purified water and apply triple antibiotic cream to your face.

During the rehabilitation period, facial care is no different from care after a salon procedure. You must carefully protect your skin from ultraviolet radiation and use antibiotic cream for another two weeks.

Attention! Home chemical peeling should be taken very seriously! This procedure is quite traumatic for the skin, so if you are not sure of its successful outcome, it is better not to undertake it. Moreover, there will be no one to file a claim if something goes wrong.

However, if everything is done correctly, the result will certainly please you. Good luck with your mid peel. Salon or home, let it bring the long-awaited effect and improve your skin!

Everyone knows that girls are ready to do anything for the sake of beauty. In youth, girlish freshness can be simply emphasized with skillful makeup; after a few years, masks and cleansing are added to daily care. And after some more time, more serious procedures are needed. And at this moment, many young ladies begin to think about peeling. However, there are a great many varieties of it: home and salon, factory-made and self-made, light and with a deeper degree of impact... The components that form the basis for the procedure also differ. So what should you choose?

As practice shows, medium peeling is most popular among ladies. What it is, what it is like, and whether such a procedure can be carried out at home will be discussed further.

What it is

The word “peeling” itself is a derivative of the English verb “peel”, which means “to scrape off”. In other words, it is a procedure that helps get rid of unnecessary, dead cells and stimulate the growth of new and healthy ones, thus making the skin fresher and younger.

Medium peeling, or, as it is also called, medium peeling, is a kind of collective concept that combines several types of exfoliation. All of them have a moderate effect on the skin. That is, unlike superficial peeling, medium peeling can correct cosmetic defects such as wrinkles, scars, spots, but it is not as traumatic as deep peeling.

Medium facial peeling can be physical or chemical.

The most common physical exfoliation procedures are laser and diamond dermabrasion. In the first case, the cells are treated with a laser beam, in the second - with a nozzle coated with diamond dust.

But among ladies, medium chemical peeling is still much more popular. They call it peeling using acids. The most popular ten acids look like this:

  • fruit (apple, lemon, wine),
  • dairy,
  • koevaya,
  • ascorbic acid,
  • retinol,
  • almond,
  • glycolic,
  • salicylic,
  • malonova,
  • trichloroacetic.

It is the dominant acid that most often gives the name to one or another type of peeling.

For example, a TCA mid-peel refers to a procedure using trichloroacetic acid. This exfoliation remarkably cleanses the skin, stimulates regeneration processes, tightens pores, regulates lipid metabolism, accelerates collagen production and rejuvenates.

TCA peel is done with trichloroacetic acid

Accordingly, retinoic peeling is carried out using retinolic acid, the same applies to mandelic, glycolic, salicylic and other types.

In addition, medium chemical peeling is divided into medium-deep and medium-superficial. It all depends on how much intervention the patient requires.

Superficial-medium peeling is indicated when the young lady has just begun to show the first signs of aging. For example, fine wrinkles, slight decrease in skin elasticity, acne marks, age spots. The acid concentration for this type of peeling is 20%.

Medium-deep peeling is used at older ages and for more serious problems. It can get rid of deep wrinkles, significantly correct the shape of the face, and remove hyperpigmentation. And the concentration of acids is required higher - from 30%.

How does the procedure work?

Of course, a consultation is required first. There, the cosmetologist examines the patient, recommends the most suitable type of peeling and finds out if there are any contraindications to it.

For a month before it is carried out, it is necessary to prepare the skin for peeling, treating it with the help of preparations prescribed in the beauty salon. This will improve the effect of the procedure and speed up the recovery period. On the day of the session and a couple of days before it, you should not use greasy and nourishing skincare products; a simple tonic or lotion is enough.

The procedure begins with cleansing the skin of cosmetics and dust. Then the specialist applies the selected peeling composition. When acids begin to affect the skin, the so-called frost effect appears. That is, the face becomes covered with a dense white coating. After this, the master removes the acid with a neutralizing agent. Finally, a mask is made to soothe the skin and consolidate the effect of the mid-peeling.


The difference in the appearance of the skin before and after a medium peel is staggering

The rehabilitation period lasts from 10 to 14 days.

In the first two to three hours after the session, the face becomes red. This is a consequence of burns of the upper layer of skin by acids. Then, against the background of inflammation, slight swelling may appear. And finally, then the skin peels off, peels off and is renewed.

But the skin before and after chemical peeling is, as they say in Odessa, two big differences. At the end of the rehabilitation process, she looks younger, healthier and fresher. The effect lasts from six months to a year.

However, during rehabilitation the skin requires special care. The cosmetologist will tell you which facial cosmetics can be used taking into account the type of peeling performed on an individual basis. But, as a rule, it is mandatory for everyone to use a cream that protects against ultraviolet radiation with a protection factor of at least 30 units. It needs to be used for a month after peeling before each time you go outside.


After peeling you need a cream with sunscreen filters

Indications and contraindications

Since such an intervention is quite traumatic for the skin, peeling should be done only if it is really necessary. In addition, there are also restrictions for this procedure.

So, you can’t do medium peeling if you have the following problems:

  • viral and infectious diseases;
  • mental disorders;
  • allergy to any of the components of the peeling composition;
  • blood clotting disorder;
  • hypertension and other vascular problems;
  • presence of wounds and scratches on the face.

This exfoliation is recommended for those women who want to heal and improve their complexion, cope with wrinkles and overcome age spots, remove dark circles under the eyes and acne marks, smooth and rejuvenate the skin and tone it.

Do-it-yourself TCA peeling

Unfortunately, nowadays not everyone can afford to spend money on a medium chemical peel. In such a situation, you should try to do this procedure at home yourself. The main thing in this matter is a competent approach and strict adherence to instructions.

And, of course, you will have to visit pharmacies and stores in search of the necessary components. So, to carry out the procedure you will need:

  • trichloroacetic acid;
  • regular baking soda;
  • alpha hydroxide lotion;
  • gentle facial cleanser;
  • any astringent.


For an at-home TCA peel you will need triple antibiotic cream.

As before a salon procedure, prepare for a home TCA peel in advance. Preparations begin a month before the procedure. Namely, you need to wipe your face with alpha hydroxide lotion, try to avoid greasy cosmetics, do not sunbathe or scrub your skin.

A day before peeling, you should prepare a TCA solution, that is, dilute trichloroacetic acid so that it reaches a 25% concentration. This is done in glass or plastic containers. You can't do it in metal! Next, you need to apply a little solution to your wrist or the inside of your elbow, hold for 5-10 minutes and rinse. If no side effects have occurred within 24 hours, you can proceed with facial treatment.

First of all, using a mild cleanser, the skin is removed from makeup and degreased. Then wipe the face with an astringent. Then the TCA solution is carefully applied to the skin in an even, thin layer. After 3-4 minutes, it should be removed with a cotton pad soaked in a soda solution. Then wash your face several times with purified water and apply triple antibiotic cream to your face.

During the rehabilitation period, facial care is no different from care after a salon procedure. You must carefully protect your skin from ultraviolet radiation and use antibiotic cream for another two weeks.

Attention! Home chemical peeling should be taken very seriously! This procedure is quite traumatic for the skin, so if you are not sure of its successful outcome, it is better not to undertake it. Moreover, there will be no one to file a claim if something goes wrong.

However, if everything is done correctly, the result will certainly please you. Good luck with your mid peel. Salon or home, let it bring the long-awaited effect and improve your skin!